DR SANGEETHA MAKIELAN
MD (Hons), FRANZCP
Consultant Psychiatrist Psychotherapist

Types of Psychotherapy
Attachment-Based Family Therapy (ABFT)​
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Attachment-based family therapy (ABFT) is a type of family therapy in which aims to help a parent and a child repair their relationship and work to develop or rebuild an emotionally secure relationship.
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Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT)
A task-based approach where patients identify negative thoughts and behaviours and replace them with healthy ones.
Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT)
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A form of CBT used to treat older adolescents with chronic suicidal feelings or thoughts by teaching positive behavioural skills to manage stress and develop positive relationships.
Family therapy
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Enables family members to express and explore difficult thoughts and emotions safely and understand each other’s experiences. More on family therapy.
Group therapy
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Multiple patients led by a therapist, using the power of group dynamics and peer interactions to increase understanding of mental illness and improve social skills.
Interpersonal therapy (IPT)
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Helps patients find ways to deal with people and situations they find difficult. Used for depression and mood disorders, eating disorders, perinatal depression, addiction, dysthymia.
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Mentalization-Based Therapy (MBT)
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Working with children and teens struggling with who they are.
Parent-Child Therapy
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Increases positive parent and child behaviours and improves parent-child relationships.
Play Therapy
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Using toys, blocks, dolls, drawings and games to help young children recognise, identify and verbalise feelings. Through a combination of talk and play, it gives children the opportunity to understand and manage their conflicts, feelings and behaviours.
Psychodynamic psychotherapy
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Helps patients understand and become comfortable with underlying emotions that are distressing or confusing.
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